利用地震层析成像技术解决地下结构施工中消除事故的经验

K. Dorokhin, O. Boiko, A. Suharev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

施工过程中地震和声学研究的主要对象是岩体,它被理解为地质环境的一个独立部分,位于工程影响范围内。对这部分环境进行调查,以便为施工工作和随后的建造结构的操作建立条件。识别和评价主地块中形成的软弱带是预测工程影响区内工程结构后续降水和变形的必要步骤。地球物理研究的结果是制定消除土体中不利因素和过程的措施的基础,也是监测已采取措施有效性的重要工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experience in Using Seismic Tomography to Solve Problems Related to The Elimination of Accidents in The Construction of Underground Structures
Summary The main object of seismic and acoustic research during construction is a rock mass, which is understood as a separate part of the geological environment, located in the sphere of engineering influence. This part of the environment is investigated in order to establish the conditions for the construction work and the subsequent operation of the erected structures. Identification and assessment of the formed weakened zones in the host massif is a necessary stage in predicting subsequent precipitation and deformations of engineering structures located in the zone of influence of construction works. The results of geophysical studies are the basis for the development of measures to eliminate adverse factors and processes in the soil mass, and also serve as an important tool for monitoring the effectiveness of measures already taken.
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