优化以就业为中心的业务流程

Шынара Галимжановна Джумадилова, Кайнар Муратулы
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在以阿拉木图就业中心求职者登记服务为例,开发一种新的公共服务提供业务流程模式。这项研究的主题是为提供公共服务而选择的业务流程。申请人注册为“求职者”。为了完成既定任务,采用了系统方法研究组织和经济现象、建模、成本分析、专家评估、比较等方法。本文构建了业务流程“原来”和“将来”的模型,识别了重复的操作,对流程进行了重新设计,并使用功能成本分析对这两个模型进行了比较。进行重组的目的不仅是优化有关国家当局的业务流程,而且是为了建立一个“开放的政府”。本文提出了基于确定再造优先级业务流程的重组过程,与传统方法不同,它基于选定的标准进行排名:性能、成本、时间、质量和两两比较的分解;提出了一种提供公共服务的新业务流程模式,其显著特点是使用国家门户网站。由于对业务流程进行了优化,有可能将操作的数量从23个减少到5个,同时减少了服务的总持续时间及其成本。在这个国家机构中,除了考虑为公民登记为求职者提供服务外,还提供一些国家服务。因此,为其他类型的服务优化业务流程似乎是合适的。在研究过程中获得的结果可用于任何法律形式的公共机构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
OPTIMIZATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE CENTER OF EMPLOYMENT
The purpose of this study is to develop a new model of business processes for the provision of public services on the example of the registration service of the applicant as a person looking for a job at the Center for Employment of Almaty. The subject of the study was selected business processes for the provision of public services  registration of the applicant as a "job seeker". To solve the set tasks, methods of a systematic approach to the study of organizational and economic phenomena, modeling, cost analysis, expert assessments, comparisons, etc. were used. The article builds models of business processes “As-Is” and “To-Be”, identifies duplicate operations, processes were reengineered and the two models were compared using functional cost analysis. Reengineering was carried out not only with the aim of optimizing the business processes of the state authority in question, but also with the goal of developing an “open government”. The article proposes restructuring procedures based on determining priority business processes for reengineering, which, unlike traditional approaches, are ranked based on selected criteria: performance, cost, time, quality, and decomposition by pairwise comparisons; A new model of business processes for the provision of public services has been proposed, a distinctive feature of which is the use of the state portal. As a result of the optimization of business processes, it was possible to reduce the number of operations from twenty-three to five operations, with a decrease in the total duration of the service and its cost. In this state institution, in addition to the considered service for the registration of a citizen as a job seeker, several state services are provided. Thus, it seems appropriate to work on optimizing business processes for other types of services. The results obtained during the study can be used in public institutions of any legal form.
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