成人精神障碍患者塔式高级能量康复模型

Wenfeng Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成年智障人士智力功能明显低于正常人,并伴有适应性行为缺陷。他们在学习和处理日常生活、了解周围环境和适应环境方面比同龄人慢。如果他们被教导掌握家庭生活和就业的技能,就有可能相对顺利地融入社会。本文围绕精神障碍成人的需求,探索科学可行的社区康复服务,充分利用社区资源,提供家庭生活技能培训、社区融合和就业技能培训,对帮助精神障碍成人实现人生价值,全面建设小康社会具有重要意义。本文以武汉市“美丽家园”精神残疾人家庭支持中心为例,采用案例跟踪法,运用文本分析法、个体访谈法和观察法,结合全人康复的概念和能量学的视角,分析该机构的实践效果和困境。提取出一种塔式递进式能量递增康复模型,该模型符合成人精神障碍患者康复规律,符合实际需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tower-type Advanced Energetic Rehabilitation Model for Adult Mental Disorder Persons
Adult mental handicapped people have significantly lower intelligence function than normal persons, accompanied by adaptive behavioral deficits. They are slower than their peers in learning and dealing with daily life, understanding of the surroundings and adaptability to the environment. If they are taught to master the skills of home life and employment, it is possible to integrate into society relatively smoothly. This paper focuses on the needs of adults with mental disorders, explores scientific and feasible community rehabilitation services, makes full use of community resources, and provides home life skills training, community integration and employment skills training, which is of great significance to help adults with mental disorders realize their life value and build a well-off society in an all-round way. The paper takes Wuhan Family Support Center for Mental Handicapped Persons named Beautiful Home as an example, uses case tracking method, utilizes the methods of text analysis, individual interviews and observation, and combines the concept of whole-person rehabilitation and the perspective of energetic theory, to analyze the practical effect and predicament of the institution. A towertype progressive energy-increasing rehabilitation model is extracted, which conforms to the rehabilitation law of adults with mental disorders and meets the actual needs.
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