Nachiring (Kiranti)首次实地考察报告

Selin Grollmann
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引用次数: 3

摘要

纳奇林语属于跨喜马拉雅语系(又名藏缅语或汉藏语)的基兰提语分支,在尼泊尔东部的喜马拉雅山麓使用。在基兰蒂分支中,Nachiring被归类为属于中央基兰蒂亚群的Khambu单位,但到目前为止还没有进行语言实地调查,语言仍然没有记录和描述。本文基于最初的实地考察,首次对纳奇林语进行了社会语言学调查,介绍了纳奇林语使用者的数量、地点、语言使用和态度等方面的最新情况,并首次对纳奇林语和与其密切相关的库隆语之间的关系进行了语言学考察。Nachiring是一种高度濒危的语言,因此非常需要语言文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A first field report on Nachiring (Kiranti)
The Nachiring language belongs to the Kiranti branch of the Trans-Himalayan language family (a.k.a Tibeto-Burman or Sino-Tibetan) and is spoken in the Himalayan foothills of eastern Nepal. Within the Kiranti branch, Nachiring has been classified as belonging to the Khambu unit of the Central Kiranti subgroup, but no linguistic fieldwork has been undertaken so far and the language remains undocumented and undescribed. The present paper constitutes a first sociolingusitic survey of the Nachiring language, based on an initial field trip, and presents updates on the number of speakers, location, language usage and attitude, as well as a first linguistic inspection of the relationship between Nachiring and the closely related Kulung language. Nachiring is a highly endangered language and thus in severe need of linguistic documentation.
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