不变量随机过程的统计建模

T. Averina, E. Karachanskaya, K. Rybakov
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文的主要目的是研究和检验在给定光滑流形上求解随机微分方程的数值方法。在相空间为二维空间的条件下,选择椭圆、双曲、抛物线等二阶柱面作为三维空间中的流形。对于所考虑的流形和具有乘性噪声的线性方程,形成了一类随机微分方程,这是这类方程的特殊情况。数值方法的精度估计为解与给定光滑流形之间的平均距离。对不同数值计算方法得到的结果进行了对比分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Statistical modeling of random processes with invariants
The main goal of this paper is to study and to test the numerical methods for stochastic differential equations with solutions on a given smooth manifold. Second-order cylindrical surfaces such as elliptic, hyperbolic, and parabolic cylinders are chosen as manifolds in three-dimensional space provided that the phase space is two-dimensional space. The classes of stochastic differential equations are formed for the considered manifolds and linear equations with multiplicative noise that are the particular case of these classes are concerned. The numerical methods accuracy as the mean distance between solutions and the given smooth manifold is estimated. The comparative analysis of the results obtained by using the different numerical methods is given.
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