云计算环境下虚拟化服务器的静态独立任务调度

Yamin Thet Htar Hlaing, Tin Tin Yee
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引用次数: 11

摘要

云计算是客户机-服务器计算、集群计算和网格计算的高级设计。云提供商主要以基础设施即服务(IaaS)、平台即服务(PaaS)、软件即服务(SaaS)的形式向用户提供云服务,用户可以通过互联网公开、私下或混合访问云服务。在云计算中,有许多研究领域,如任务调度、资源分配、安全与隐私等。任务调度是云计算中的一个重要领域,必须考虑不同的参数对其进行优化。目前,有许多不同的调度算法,以最小化执行时间和成本,提高服务质量和系统性能,最大限度地提高资源利用率和负载平衡等。本文提出了一种基于云计算环境下虚拟化服务器的静态独立任务调度方法,该方法通过衡量每个资源的处理能力、成本和可用处理元素的数量,并根据任务的指令长度对任务进行分组,将任务分配给合适的虚拟机。在Cloud Simulator (Cloudsim toolkit)上对该方法进行了仿真,结果表明,与最短作业优先(SJF)和先到先服务(FCFS)调度算法相比,该方法能够最大限度地提高所有任务的总执行时间和执行成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Static Independent Task Scheduling on Virtualized Servers in Cloud Computing Environment
Cloud Computing is the advanced design of client-server computing, cluster computing and grid computing. The cloud providers provide cloud services mainly as Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), Software as a Service (SaaS) to the users who can access publicly, privately or hybrid via the Internet. In Cloud computing, there are many research areas like task scheduling, allocation of resource, security and privacy etc. Task scheduling is a vital area in the cloud computing, and it must be optimized by considering different parameters. Nowadays, there are a lot of different scheduling algorithms to minimize execution time and cost, to improve the quality of service, system performance and to maximize resource utilization and load balancing, etc. This paper proposed a Static Independent Task Scheduling on Virtualized Servers in Cloud Computing Environment in which tasks are allocated to the suitable VM by measuring the availability of each resource with respect to its processing power, cost and the number of available processing elements and by grouping tasks according to their instruction length. This method is simulated on Cloud Simulator (Cloudsim toolkit) and results show the proposed method that maximizes total execution time and minimizes execution cost for all tasks than scheduling algorithms such as Shortest Job First (SJF) and First Come First Serve (FCFS) algorithms.
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