bezier曲面和nurbs曲面的有理曲面插值

I. Badayev, L. Lagodina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

的相关性。有理Bezier曲面和nurbs曲面由于其极大的灵活性和高效性被广泛应用于曲线对象的建模。因此,开发一种利用这些曲面的插值方法是很有意义的。该工作致力于开发一种新的插值曲面方法,该曲面由一组离散点表示。用有理Bezier曲面和nurbs曲面实现了所需曲面的解析描述。为了解决这个问题,提出了两种方法。第一种方法是预先设定控制点的权值,然后计算插值有理Bezier曲面和nurbs曲面上各点的坐标。第二种方法是预先设定控制点的坐标,然后计算Bezier曲面控制点和nurbs曲面控制点的权值。在过程开始时,只设置坐标,而且参数设置为一个离散点,即每个点在三维空间中有如下定义:T(x,y,z,u,v),其中u,v -参数。为了解决插值问题,建立了一个线性方程系统,其中每个方程都反映了曲面解析公式与给定点之间的等式。而且,插值点的个数必须是控制点的个数。因此,我们有一个N个线性方程的系统,其中N是控制点的数量。结果。用有理Bezier曲面和nurbs曲面插值点序列的两种方法。被开发。结论。利用计算机程序进行的测试用例和计算结果验证了所提方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERPOLATION BY RATIONAL SURFASES OF BEZIER AND NURBS-SURFASES
Relevance. Rational Bezier surfases and NURBS-surfases are widely used in modeling curviliniar objects due to the great flexibility and efficiency of the method. Therefore, it is sense to develop an interpolation method by these surfases Method. The work is devoted to the development of a new approach to interpolation surfases , represented by a set of discret points. The analytical description of the desired surfases is implemented a rational Bezier surfases and a NURBS-surfases.To solve this problem, two approaches are propozed. The first approach is that the weights of the control points are set in advance and then the coordinates of the points of the interpolating rational Bezier surfase as well as the NURBS-surfase are calculated. The second approach is that the coordinates of the control points are set in advance and then the weights of the control points of Bezier surfase as well as the NURBS-surfase are calculated. At the beginning of the process , are set only coordinates, but also parameters are set to a discret points, that is , each poins has the following definition: T(x,y,z,u,v) in the three-dimentional space, where u,v – parameters. To solve the interpolation problem, a system of linear equation is created in with each equation reflects the equality between the analytical formula for a surfase and a given point. Moreover, the number of interpolated points it must be number of control points. Thus, we have a system of N linear equations, where N is the number of control points. Results. Two methods of interpolation of a points serials by rational Bezier surfases and NURBS-surfases. were developed. Conclusions. The test cases carried out of using computer programs and calculated of results confirm the validiti of the proposed methods.
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