基于无标定视觉伺服的微动平台精密运动控制研究

Wanmin Wu, Huawei Su, Zeen Gou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对视觉伺服控制识别速度慢、精度低的问题,提出了一种基于BP神经网络和遗传算法的视觉伺服控制算法。该算法对机器人和图像复数雅可比矩阵进行建模,得到初始BP神经网络视觉伺服控制器,然后利用遗传算法对控制器的初始权值和阈值进行训练,最终得到混合优化视觉控制模型,可以有效地将遗传算法良好的全局搜索能力与BP神经网络精确的局部搜索功能结合起来。实验结果表明,该方法的收敛速度加快,误差减小到原来的4.6%,为机器人控制提供了一种简单有效的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Precision Motion Control of Micro-motion Platform Based on Uncalibrated Visual Servo
A visual servo control algorithm based on back propagation (BP) neural network and genetic algorithm is proposed for the problem of slow recognition speed and low accuracy of visual servo control. The algorithm models the robot and image complex Jacobi matrix to get the initial BP neural network visual servo controller, and then uses genetic algorithm to train the initial weights and thresholds of the controller to finally obtain the hybrid optimized visual control model, which can effectively combine the good global search ability of genetic algorithm with the accurate local search function of BP neural network. The experimental results show that the convergence speed is accelerated while the error is reduced to 4.6% of the original one, which provides a simple and effective method for robot control.
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