国际贸易程序的分析与设计:UML到DPN

Ronald M. Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,对国际贸易程序的分析一直被视为贸易便利化的一个重要方面。在过去十年左右的时间里,人们一直在努力利用形式化符号来进行这种分析,以帮助突出拥堵和冗余的要点。最近在电子商务技术方面的创新表明,还可能采取另一个步骤:各种中小型贸易方都可以轻松下载和安装通用的电子贸易程序。这将使安全、可靠的全球贸易广泛适用于任何公司,只需最少的办公电脑和网络接入投资。本文讨论了这个过程中的一个重要的技术步骤:UML(一种流行的交易过程分析符号)和DPN(一种允许交易过程自动计算机化的设计表示)之间的兼容性。这种表示法之间的可转换性,允许一种平滑的开发方法,在设计和原型工具InterProcs中得到说明和支持,它也被简要描述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis and Design of International Trade Procedures: UML to DPN
The analysis of international trade procedures has long been regarded as an important aspect of trade facilitation. For the past decade or so, efforts have been made to utilize formal notations for this analysis, to help highlight points of congestion and redundancy. Recent innovations in e-commerce technologies suggest that an additional step may be possible: generic, electronic trade procedures that can be easily downloaded and installed by a wide variety of small to medium sized trading parties. This would make safe, trustworthy global commerce widely available to any company with a minimum investment of office computers and network access. This paper has addresses an important technical step in this process: the compatibility between UML, a popular analysis notation for trade procedures, and DPN's a design representation that allows for the automatic computerization of the trade procedure. This convertability among representations, allowing a smooth development methodology, illustrated and supported in the design and prototyping tool, InterProcs, which is also briefly described.
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