尼日利亚的公私伙伴关系(Ppp)

T. U. Akpoghome, T. Nwano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在尼日利亚,公私伙伴关系(PPP)是个人、公司和政府之间讨论的主要问题。PPP是提供急需的基础设施服务的工具。建设现代化、可持续和可靠的基础设施对于满足尼日利亚数百万人民日益增长的愿望至关重要,PPP有助于提高经济增长率,提供新的经济机会并促进人力资本投资。本文考察了尼日利亚公私伙伴关系的历史背景和类型。研究发现,公私伙伴关系的问题或挑战包括不同主体职能的多样性、定义问题、合资协议、冲突和合同审查冲突。本文发现,PPP协议面临的主要挑战之一是合同中缺乏仲裁条款。本文建议,应鼓励加入仲裁条款,以减少旷日持久的诉讼事件。还建议监管机构之间的协同作用,以促进减少双重征税问题,并鼓励更多的私人投资参与。本文的结论是,公私合作伙伴关系仍然是政府通过成本效益机制重振衰败的公共公司、公用事业和全球标准的公共产品和服务的最重要发展途径之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public-Private-Partnership (Ppp) in Nigeria
Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) in Nigeria is a major issue of discourse among individuals, corporate bodies and government. PPP is a tool to deliver the much needed infrastructural services. Building modern, sustainable and reliable infrastructure is critical for meeting the rising aspirations of millions of people in Nigeria and PPP helps to raise economic growth rates, offers new economic opportunities and facilitates investment in human capital. This paper examines the historical background and types of Public-Private-Partnership in Nigeria. It discovers that the problems or the challenges of Public-Private-Partnership include multiplicity of functions by various bodies, definitional issues, joint venture agreements, conflicts and contractual review conflicts. The paper discovers that one of the major challenge in PPP agreements is the absence of arbitration clause in the contracts. The paper recommends that the insertion of arbitration clause should be encouraged to reduce incidences of prolonged litigation. Synergy among regulatory bodies is also recommended to foster reduction in the issue of double taxation and encourage more private investment participation. The paper concludes that Public-Private-Partnership remains one of the most important developmental avenues available to the government to revive the decaying public corporations, utilities and public goods and services of global standards through cost effective mechanisms.
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