身份认同是诊所心理咨询的对象

S. Solovieva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文论述了门诊心理咨询的内容。它包括对临床心理学家的需求不足和他/她的表现不足的原因。与临床和心理干预或心理治疗不同,临床心理咨询没有明确的定义,也不依赖于规范性文件。心理咨询没有具体的适应症和禁忌症,以及应用率和标准。作为心理咨询的一个主要方向,笔者并不仅仅是指在社会现实中的应对,而是指患者对自身人格的调整,以及为克服由疾病引起的人格障碍提供咨询。新的身份,尽管是在疾病改变的新条件下,只要病人遵循他/她的生活轨迹,并基于重要的价值观实现与他/她相关的目标,就会发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identity as a target of psychological counselling at clinic
The paper deals with the content of psychological counselling at clinic. It includes reasons of an insufficient demand for a clinical psychologist and his/her insufficient performance. Psychological counselling at clinic, unlike clinical and psychological interventions or psychotherapy, does not have an unambiguous definition and does not depend on regulatory documents. There are no specific indications and contraindications for psychological counselling, as well as application rates and standards. As a main direction of psychological counselling, the author does not only refer to coping in the social reality, but also to a patients adjustment to own personality and counselling to overcome a personality disorder caused by an illness. The new identity, albeit under new conditions changed by the illness, develops as far as the patient follows a trajectory of his/her life and achieves goals relevant for him/her based on significant values.
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