GIS作为湖泊酸化和富营养化程度分级的工具

H. A. Hameed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用地理信息系统(GIS)对50个湖泊进行了酸化和富营养化程度的分类。无论是单独使用还是共同使用作为酸化程度的判定标准,水的pH值和碱度都表现出相似的分布趋势。而作为测定富营养化程度的变量,显示出或多或少不同的模式。因此,在根据富营养化程度确定可用于湖泊分类的变量时,必须谨慎。此外,GIS还可用于记录、分析和预测伊拉克水生生态系统未来可能发生的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GIS as a tool for Classification Lake’s acidification- and eutrophication degree
GIS (Geographic information system) was used as a tool to classify 50 lakes according to acidification- and eutrophication degrees. Both water pH and alkalinity showed similar trends of distribution whether they were used alone or together as determining criteria for acidification degree. Where as variables that was used for the determination of eutrophication degree revealed more or less different patterns. Therefore, one must be careful in determining which variable or variables that could be used in classification of lakes according to their eutrophication degree. Moreover, GIS can be used in documentation, analyzing, and prediction the possible future changes in Iraqi aquatic ecosystems.    
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