试井数据处理方法

A. Svalov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Horner处理试井数据的传统方法可以通过对压力曲线进行特殊转换来改进,从而减少了转换曲线达到处理这些数据所需的渐近区域的时间。在这种情况下,为了考虑“表皮因子”的作用和井筒的影响,有必要在大时间值下使用更完整的电导率方程精确解的渐近展开。同时,该方法不能完全消除井筒的影响,因为对于小时间值的解的渐近展开受到存在一个奇点的限制,在这个奇点附近渐近展开不再有效。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种新的试井数据处理方法,可以完全消除井筒的影响。该方法基于在井中引入修正的流入函数,其中包括与井筒影响相对应的边界条件分量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data Processing Method of Well Testing
Horner’s traditional method of processing well test data can be improved by a special transformation of the pressure curves, which reduces the time the converted curves reach the asymptotic regimes necessary for processing these data. In this case, to take into account the action of the «skin factor» and the effect of the wellbore, it is necessary to use a more complete asymptotic expansion of the exact solution of the conductivity equation at large values of time. At the same time, this method does not allow to completely eliminate the influence of the wellbore, since the used asymptotic expansion of the solution for small values of time is limited by the existence of a singular point, in the vicinity of which the asymptotic expansion ceases to be valid. To solve this problem, a new method of processing well test data is proposed, which allows completely eliminating the influence of the wellbore. The method is based on the introduction of a modified inflow function to the well, which includes a component of the boundary condition corresponding to the influence of the wellbore.
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