关于进化和时间的一些澄清

M. Teixeira
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摘要

玛丽亚-特蕾莎·特谢拉考察了进化和时间的概念,这些概念出现在哈佛大学的讲座和五年后怀特黑德的《理性的功能》一书中,注意到怀特黑德的影响以及他的哲学转变的方式。不出所料,在哈佛大学的讲座中,怀特黑德关于进化论的观点仍在发展中,他还没有将进化论与作为其指导力量的理性联系起来。他最终提出了“一个原始的进化论,强调时间,生物与环境之间的辩证共生关系,以及环境的整体重要性。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some Clarifications on Evolution and Time
Maria-Teresa Teixeira examines the concepts of evolution and time as they appear in the Harvard lectures and Whitehead’s The Function of Reason five years later, noting Whitehead’s influences and the ways in which his philosophy shifted. Unsurprisingly, in the Harvard lectures Whitehead’s views on evolution were still developing, and he did not yet associate it with reason as its guiding force. He was eventually led to ‘an original theory of evolution that emphasised time, the dialectical symbiosis between beings and their environment, and the overall importance of the environment.’
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