基于模型系统工程(MBSE)方法论CUBE的垂直起降空中出租车特征驱动规范

Nicolas Jäckel, J. Andert, Abdulsamed Karaduman, C. Granrath, Bernhard Rumpe, L. Wachtmeister
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引用次数: 2

摘要

大城市的地面交通系统正日益面临极限。垂直起降系统,简称VTOL系统,可能是自动的和电气化的,是利用城市空间进行公共交通的一种很有前途的方式。在这种情况下,基于组合的统一系统工程(CUBE)方法的应用,使得基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)能够开发合适的垂直起降工具。该方法可用于从抽象工件转移到具体架构,从系统转移到子系统开发。在本文中,使用功能驱动的规范来展示CUBE方法的一般适用性。感兴趣的系统(SoI,即垂直起降系统)从抽象用例到技术体系结构的基于模型的描述使用三个特征来举例说明。这种方法通过定制的抽象层次来创建基于系统和特征的模型,从而更好地管理复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feature-Driven Specification of VTOL Air-Taxis with the Use of the Model-Based System Engineering (MBSE) Methodology CUBE
Ground-bound transport systems in major cities are increasingly encountering their limits. Vertical Take-Off and Landing systems, in short VTOL systems, possibly autonomous and electrified, are a promising way to utilize urban space for public transportation. In this context, the application of the Compositional Unified system-Based Engineering (CUBE) methodology, enables the use of Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) to develop suitable VTOLs. This methodology can be used to move from abstract artifacts to concrete architecture and from system to subsystem development. In this paper, the CUBE methodology is presented using a feature-driven specification to demonstrate its general applicability. The model-based description of the System of Interest (SoI, i.e., the VTOL system) from an abstract use case to a technical architecture is exemplified using three features. This methodology approaches the creation of system- and feature-based models with a tailored level of abstraction to better manage complexity.
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