基于突变模型的中国列车自动运行控制系统测试用例生成

Zhixuan Zhang, Kaicheng Li, Lei Yuan, Guanhua Yu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

提出了一种基于突变模型的具有列车自动运行功能的中国列控系统测试用例生成方法。根据已发布的几个相关系统规范,以典型的临时限速服务器(TSRS)切换场景为例,建立了TSRS切换场景的符号模型验证器(SMV)模型。通过使用计算树逻辑(CTL)公式来描述模型的性质,并使用模型检查器NuSMV对所建立的SMV模型进行模型检查,以确认模型的正确性。然后,根据列车控制系统的特点,精心选择多个突变算子,使其适用于突变模型,生成多个突变模型。将这些突变模型放入NuSMV中进行模型检验,NuSMV自动生成反例集,通过提取反例路径,最终生成测试用例。结果表明,与传统方法相比,该方法减少了生成测试用例的任务,丰富了测试套件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mutation Model-Based Test Case Generation of Chinese Train Control System with Automatic Train Operation Function
This paper proposed a mutation model-based test case generation method of the Chinese train control system with automatic train operation function. According to several related system specifications that had been issued, took the typical Temporary Speed Restriction Server (TSRS) handover scenario as an example to build the Symbolic Model Verifier (SMV) model of it. By using Computation Tree Logic (CTL) formula to describe the properties of the model, and the model checker NuSMV to model checking the established SMV model in order to confirm the model is correct. Then, according to the characteristics of the train control system, several mutation operators are being thoughtfully selected, which would apply to the model to mutant and generate many mutation models. Putting these mutation models into NuSMV to check models, NuSMV automatically generated set of counter examples, by extracting counter example paths, test cases were finally generated. The results show that compared with traditional method, the proposed method reduce the task of generate test cases and abundant the test suites.
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