多传感器图像融合与挖掘:从神经系统到COTS软件及其在遥感AFE中的应用

M. Chiarella, D. Fay, A. Waxman, R. Ivey, N. Bomberger
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们总结了基于视觉处理神经模型(自适应对比度增强、对手色对比度、多尺度轮廓补全和多尺度纹理增强)和半监督模式学习和识别的概念的多传感器/光谱图像融合方法。这些方法已经应用于遥感机载多光谱和高光谱成像系统以及天基多平台多模态成像传感器的辅助特征提取问题。这些方法可以实现颜色融合的3D可视化,以及以人类引导的机器学习和搜索对象、土地覆盖和文化特征的形式进行交互式开发和数据挖掘。该技术已经为美国国家图像和测绘局在天基图像上进行了评估,并在地面融合彩色夜间成像上进行了实时实施验证。我们最近将这些方法合并到一个用于图像开发的商业软件平台(ERDAS Imagine)中。我们描述了方法和用户界面,并展示了应用于遥感特征提取的各种传感器系统的结果,包括来自Landsat和Radarsat的EO/IR/MSI/SAR图像,多光谱Ikonos图像以及Hyperion和HyMap高光谱图像。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multisensor image fusion and mining: from neural systems to COTS software with application to remote sensing AFE
We summarize our methods for the fusion of multisensor/spectral imagery based on concepts derived from neural models of visual processing (adaptive contrast enhancement, opponent-color contrast, multi-scale contour completion, and multi-scale texture enhancement) and semi-supervised pattern learning and recognition. These methods have been applied to the problem of aided feature extraction (AFE) from remote sensing airborne multispectral and hyperspectral imaging systems, and space-based multi-platform multi-modality imaging sensors. The methods enable color fused 3D visualization, as well as interactive exploitation and data mining in the form of human-guided machine learning and search for objects, landcover, and cultural features. This technology has been evaluated on space-based imagery for the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, and real-time implementation has also been demonstrated for terrestrial fused-color night imaging. We have recently incorporated these methods into a commercial software platform (ERDAS Imagine) for imagery exploitation. We describe the approach and user interfaces, and show results for a variety of sensor systems with application to remote sensing feature extraction including EO/IR/MSI/SAR imagery from Landsat and Radarsat, multispectral Ikonos imagery, and Hyperion and HyMap hyperspectral imagery.
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