塔机最优停车位置的参数研究

I. Kuleshov, A. Pishchukhin, T. Pishchukhina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了施工现场塔机与面板仓相对位置的参数影响。由于所得到的方程的非线性和三角性,用专门编写的计算机程序对其进行了数值求解。目标是找出货物从仓库到安装地点的最短移动时间如何随着两者之间距离的增加而变化。要找出从塔吊架到仓库与安装地点之间最短线路的距离(货物移动时间最短)与吊车速比和吊臂旋转的依赖关系。定义货物移动的最小时间如何随速比和吊车臂的变化是很有趣的。最后,我们应该知道塔吊停车与仓库之间的最小依赖时间/距离是多少。结果表明:第一步是尽量减少仓库与安装地点之间的距离。第二个结论涉及到起重机、仓库和安装地点的相互布置。它们必须是等腰的,甚至一个等边三角形更好。最后,得到了小车速度与臂架速度之间最合适的几何关系。在某些情况下,最大限度地减少货物交付的时间是由一个运动保证的旋转
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Parameter's Study of the Optimal Location of the Tower Crane Parking Place
The work is devoted to the study of the parameter influence on the relative position tower crane and the panel warehouse on the construction site. Due to the nonlinearity and trigonometricity of the equations obtained, they are solved numerically using a specially compiled computer program. The goal is to find how the minimum time of cargo movement from the warehouse to the installation site changes as the distance between them increases. It is necessary to find out the dependence (with minimum time of cargo movement) of the distance from the tower crane stand to the shortest line between the warehouse and the installation site on the speed ratio of the crane truck and the rotation of the crane boom. It is interesting to define how the minimum time of cargo movement varies depending on the speed ratio and crane boom. And finally we should know what the dependence minimum time / distance is between the parking of the tower crane and the warehouse. The results show that the first step is to minimize the distance between the warehouse and the installation site. The second conclusion relates to the mutual arrangement of the crane, the warehouse and the place of installation. It is necessary that they are isosceles, and even an equilateral triangle is better. Finally, there is the most appropriate relation of the selected geometry between the speeds of the trolley and the boom. And in some cases minimizing the time of cargo delivery is ensured by only one movement the rotation of the
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