依法享有管辖权

C. Titi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果法院法规和仲裁规则经常规定按公平原则进行裁决,国际裁决机构则很少使用它。相对于其前身——绝对公平、公平和无偿裁决——而言,它没有那么成功,在当代仅限于少数几起投资仲裁案件。本章根据国际法院和法庭的判例审议了公平原则,探讨了公平原则授权适用的争端类型及其与司法职能的兼容性。本章认为,衡平法权力不应与国际法院和法庭无论如何都可以适用的衡平法权力混为一谈,衡平法裁决是法律裁决,并表明,在法庭获得衡平法权力的极少数情况下,它们倾向于狭隘地解释它们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jurisdiction ex aequo et bono
If court statutes and arbitration rules often provide for ex aequo et bono adjudication, international adjudicatory bodies rarely use it. Less successful than its predecessor, absolute equity, ex aequo et bono adjudication is limited in contemporary times to less than a handful of investment arbitration cases. The chapter considers ex aequo et bono in light of the jurisprudence of international courts and tribunals, it explores the types of dispute for which an ex aequo et bono mandate is suitable and its compatibility with the judicial function. The chapter argues that ex aequo et bono powers must not be conflated with equity that international courts and tribunals can apply anyway, that ex aequo et bono adjudication is legal adjudication, and it shows that on the rare occasions when tribunals have been granted ex aequo et bono powers, they have tended to interpret them narrowly.
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