不同类型N-gram特征的俄罗斯论坛帖子的作者归属

T. Litvinova, O. Litvinova, Polina Panicheva
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引用次数: 4

摘要

作者归属是网络安全中的一个重要领域。近年来,在各种欧洲语言的作者归属方面有许多成功的作品。据报道,字符n-gram是作者归属的最佳选择,因为它们编码了风格和内容信息。我们在俄罗斯论坛帖子的真实世界噪声数据集中评估作者归属任务中的不同类型的字符n-gram特征。我们还补充了一些新的简单n-gram特征来捕获语法和话语模式。我们在单主题和跨主题设置中执行作者归属,因为研究问题是字符n-grams是否捕获风格和内容信息。我们的研究结果表明,字符n-grams在俄罗斯论坛帖子作者归属中确实非常成功。然而,风格n-gram和内容n-gram并没有明确的区别,因为相同类型的n-gram在单主题和跨主题设置中都能很好地工作。在我们的实验中,揭示句法和话语模式的广义简单n-gram特征在非正式俄语短文本的作者归属中也非常重要。它们代表了一种不同的作者身份信息,是对俄语论坛文本作者身份归属中的n-grams字符的成功补充。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Authorship Attribution of Russian Forum Posts with Different Types of N-gram Features
Authorship attribution is an important field in online security. Recently there have been numerous successful works in authorship attribution in various European languages. Character n-grams are reported to be the best choice in authorship attribution, as they encode both style and content information. We evaluate different types of character n-gram features in an authorship attribution task in a real-world noisy dataset of Russian forum posts. We also supplement them with a number of new simple n-gram features capturing syntactic and discourse patterns. We perform authorship attribution in a single-topic and a cross-topic setting, as the research question is whether character n-grams capture both style and content information. Our results show that character n-grams are indeed very successful in Russian forum post authorship attribution. However, there is no clear distinction of style and content n-grams, as the same types of n-grams work well for both single-topic and cross-topic settings. In our experiments the generalized simple n-gram features which reveals syntactic and discourse patterns were proved to be also very important in authorship attribution of short informal Russian texts. They represent a different kind of authorship information and are a successful addition to the character n-grams in authorship attribution of forum texts in the Russian language.
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