基于病历的心脏药物使用描述

Ully Widya, Rochmatil Ulla, Chici Cahaya, Gustin Limbong
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摘要

心血管疾病(CVD)在全球死亡原因中排名第一,超过任何其他疾病。心血管疾病是一种最常导致死亡的非传染性疾病。心血管疾病仍然是一个全球性的健康问题。这种类型的研究采用回顾性方法进行描述性研究,旨在根据2022年1月至2月期间的医疗记录,描述HKBP Balige总医院门诊BPJS患者的患者特征和心脏病药物。结果显示,按性别划分,男性为57%,女性为43%。基于年龄的患者特征26-35岁占3%,36-45岁占10%,46-55岁占27%,56-65岁占28%,66岁及以上占32%。按药物类型划分,比索洛尔26%、坎地沙坦15%、呋塞米13%、螺内酯10%、尼托卡汀8%、氨氯地平6%、地高辛6%、阿托伐他汀5%、西马克5%、阿普托尔3%、辛伐他汀2%、ISDN 1%。结论:病历记录中使用的药物有氨氯地平、呋塞米、螺内酯、阿普托、辛伐他汀、阿托伐他汀、比索洛尔、硝卡缓释片、ISDN、坎地沙坦、地高辛、西马克等12种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Description Of The Use Heart Medicine Based On Medical Records
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) ranks first as a cause of death in the world, more than any other disease. Cardiovascular disease is a non-communicable disease that most often causes death. Cardiovascular disease is still a global health problem. This type of research was conducted descriptively with a retrospective approach which aims to describe the characteristics of patients and heart disease medications in outpatient BPJS patients at HKBP Balige General Hospital based on medical records for the period January-February 2022. The results showed that by gender, namely in 57% for men and 43% for women. Patient characteristics based on age are 26-35 years 3%, 36-45 years 10%, 46-55 years 27%, 56-65 years 28%, 66 years and over as much as 32%. Characteristics based on the type of drug, namely bisoprolol 26%, Candesartan 15%, Furosemide 13%, Spironolactone 10%, Nitokaf Retard 8%, Amlodipine 6%, Digoxin 6%, atorvastatin 5%, Simarc 5%, Aptor 3%, Simvastatin 2%, and ISDN 1%. Conclusion: There are 12 types of drugs used in medical records, including Amlodipine, Furosemide, Spironolactone, Aptor, Simvastatin, Atorvastatin, Bisoprolol, Nitrokaf retard, ISDN, Candesartan, Digoxin, Simarc.
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