贸易误报与资本外逃:孟加拉国与经合组织主要出口伙伴国的研究

Sanjana Das, A. Biswas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在通过误报贸易来确定未记录交易的定量测量。我们想要找出非正式交易的决定因素以及隐性资本流出和流入之间的关系。另一个注意事项是确定隐藏资本及其在国内生产总值中的份额以及孟加拉国与各个伙伴国的贸易总额。同时,通过实际资本外逃差异的测度;官方贸易差额。在我们的研究中,我们根据孟加拉国在世界出口中所占的平均百分比选取了经合组织的三个主要或最大的出口伙伴国。经合组织最大的三个出口伙伴国是美国、德国和英国。现在,为了衡量出口和进口的误报,我们采用了孟加拉国的实际数据和官方数据之间的差异,我们认为伙伴国从孟加拉国的进口是孟加拉国的实际出口,伙伴国向孟加拉国的出口是孟加拉国的实际进口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trade Misreporting and Capital Flight: A Study of Bangladesh with Major OECD Export Partner Countries
Present study seeks to determine the quantitative measurement of unrecorded transaction through misreporting of trade. We want to find out the determinants of informal transaction and the relationship between hidden capital outflow and inflow. Another attention is to identify the hidden capital and its share in GDP as well as total trade of Bangladesh with individual partner countries. Also, the measurement of capital flight through the difference between actual & official balance of trade. In our study here we have taken 3 major or largest OECD export partner countries of Bangladesh according to their average percentage share of world export. Three largest export OECD partner countries are USA, Germany and UK. Now to measure the export and import misreporting we have taken the difference between actual and official data of Bangladesh where we have considered partner countries import from Bangladesh is the actual export of Bangladesh and partner countries export to Bangladesh is the actual import of Bangladesh.
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