{"title":"时间流中的量子噪声:量子计算机中噪声的时间研究","authors":"Betis Baheri, Qiang Guan, V. Chaudhary, A. Li","doi":"10.1109/IOLTS56730.2022.9897404","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Over the last couple of years, Quantum Computing (QC) has captured the interest of computer scientists due to the fact of quantum speedup, the possibility of solving NPhard problems, and achieving higher compute power. However, mitigating the impact of the noise inside each quantum device presents an immediate challenge. These changes open up new opportunities to investigate the effect of calibration parameters for individual characteristics of each qubit in a manner of time. In this paper, we investigate the temporal behavior of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers based on calibration data and the characteristics of individual devices. In particular, we collect calibration data of IBM-Q machines over the last two years and compare the quantum error robustness against the processor types, quantum topology, and quantum volumes of the IBM-Q machines.","PeriodicalId":274595,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE 28th International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design (IOLTS)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum Noise in the Flow of Time: A Temporal Study of the Noise in Quantum Computers\",\"authors\":\"Betis Baheri, Qiang Guan, V. Chaudhary, A. Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/IOLTS56730.2022.9897404\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Over the last couple of years, Quantum Computing (QC) has captured the interest of computer scientists due to the fact of quantum speedup, the possibility of solving NPhard problems, and achieving higher compute power. However, mitigating the impact of the noise inside each quantum device presents an immediate challenge. These changes open up new opportunities to investigate the effect of calibration parameters for individual characteristics of each qubit in a manner of time. In this paper, we investigate the temporal behavior of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers based on calibration data and the characteristics of individual devices. In particular, we collect calibration data of IBM-Q machines over the last two years and compare the quantum error robustness against the processor types, quantum topology, and quantum volumes of the IBM-Q machines.\",\"PeriodicalId\":274595,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2022 IEEE 28th International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design (IOLTS)\",\"volume\":\"32 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2022 IEEE 28th International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design (IOLTS)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/IOLTS56730.2022.9897404\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2022 IEEE 28th International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design (IOLTS)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IOLTS56730.2022.9897404","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum Noise in the Flow of Time: A Temporal Study of the Noise in Quantum Computers
Over the last couple of years, Quantum Computing (QC) has captured the interest of computer scientists due to the fact of quantum speedup, the possibility of solving NPhard problems, and achieving higher compute power. However, mitigating the impact of the noise inside each quantum device presents an immediate challenge. These changes open up new opportunities to investigate the effect of calibration parameters for individual characteristics of each qubit in a manner of time. In this paper, we investigate the temporal behavior of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers based on calibration data and the characteristics of individual devices. In particular, we collect calibration data of IBM-Q machines over the last two years and compare the quantum error robustness against the processor types, quantum topology, and quantum volumes of the IBM-Q machines.