{"title":"不同品种棉花种传致病真菌的综合治理","authors":"A. Khatun, S. Shamsi, M. Bashar","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67593","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Single and combined doses of fungicides, plant extracts, and antagonists were used to control of nine cotton pathogens through a pot experiment. A total of 19 treatments, and controls with or without inocula of the pathogen were tested. Out of 19 treatments, T1 (Tilt) and T11 (Tilt + Azadirachta indica + Trichoderma viride) exhibited maximum seed germination and seedling vigor index against Aspergillus flavus, A. niger, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium nivale, Mucor sp. and A. tamarii, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, F. moniliforme, Rhizoctonia solani respectively. T5 (T. viride), T10 (Tilt + Psidium guajava + T. viride) and T14 (Tilt + A. indica) showed promising germination percentage and seedling vigor index against A. flavus, R. solani and A. tamarii, F. nivale and A. niger, C. gloeosporioides, C. lunata, F. moniliforme, Mucor sp. respectively. Among all the treatments, the combined use of Tilt + A. indica + T. viride showed the best results for reducing the growth of the test pathogens and increasing the germination percentage of seeds.\nJ. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 49(1): 27-42, June 2023 ","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Integrated management of seed borne pathogenic fungi of different varieties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)\",\"authors\":\"A. Khatun, S. Shamsi, M. Bashar\",\"doi\":\"10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67593\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Single and combined doses of fungicides, plant extracts, and antagonists were used to control of nine cotton pathogens through a pot experiment. A total of 19 treatments, and controls with or without inocula of the pathogen were tested. Out of 19 treatments, T1 (Tilt) and T11 (Tilt + Azadirachta indica + Trichoderma viride) exhibited maximum seed germination and seedling vigor index against Aspergillus flavus, A. niger, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium nivale, Mucor sp. and A. tamarii, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, F. moniliforme, Rhizoctonia solani respectively. T5 (T. viride), T10 (Tilt + Psidium guajava + T. viride) and T14 (Tilt + A. indica) showed promising germination percentage and seedling vigor index against A. flavus, R. solani and A. tamarii, F. nivale and A. niger, C. gloeosporioides, C. lunata, F. moniliforme, Mucor sp. respectively. Among all the treatments, the combined use of Tilt + A. indica + T. viride showed the best results for reducing the growth of the test pathogens and increasing the germination percentage of seeds.\\nJ. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 49(1): 27-42, June 2023 \",\"PeriodicalId\":186946,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67593\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67593","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
通过盆栽试验，采用单剂量和联合剂量的杀菌剂、植物提取物和拮抗剂防治棉花9种病原菌。共对19个处理和未接种病原菌的对照进行了检测。在19个处理中，T1(倾斜)和T11(倾斜+印扎霉菌+绿色木霉)对黄曲霉、黑曲霉、月曲霉、nivale镰刀菌、毛霉和tamarii、gloeosporioides、F. moniliforme、solani Rhizoctonia的种子萌发率和幼苗活力指数分别最高。T5(绿霉)、T10 (Tilt +瓜爪牙Psidium guajava +绿霉)和T14 (Tilt + indica)分别对黄霉、茄蚜和柽柳、nivale和黑蚜、gloeosporioides、C. lunata、F. moniliforme和Mucor具有较好的发芽率和幼苗活力指数。在所有处理中，以Tilt + A. indica + T. viride组合使用对降低试验病原菌生长和提高种子发芽率的效果最好。Asiat。Soc。中国科学，49(1):27-42,2023年6月
Integrated management of seed borne pathogenic fungi of different varieties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Single and combined doses of fungicides, plant extracts, and antagonists were used to control of nine cotton pathogens through a pot experiment. A total of 19 treatments, and controls with or without inocula of the pathogen were tested. Out of 19 treatments, T1 (Tilt) and T11 (Tilt + Azadirachta indica + Trichoderma viride) exhibited maximum seed germination and seedling vigor index against Aspergillus flavus, A. niger, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium nivale, Mucor sp. and A. tamarii, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, F. moniliforme, Rhizoctonia solani respectively. T5 (T. viride), T10 (Tilt + Psidium guajava + T. viride) and T14 (Tilt + A. indica) showed promising germination percentage and seedling vigor index against A. flavus, R. solani and A. tamarii, F. nivale and A. niger, C. gloeosporioides, C. lunata, F. moniliforme, Mucor sp. respectively. Among all the treatments, the combined use of Tilt + A. indica + T. viride showed the best results for reducing the growth of the test pathogens and increasing the germination percentage of seeds.
J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 49(1): 27-42, June 2023
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