假日新娘和政策关注:生活在“诺曼”土地上的危险

S. Kapur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

上世纪90年代,“假日新娘”一词在印度流行起来,指的是那些被非印度居民丈夫抛弃的妻子,这些丈夫在婚后不久就独自回到了富裕的外国,主要是美国、英国和加拿大。几个月或几年过去了,这种抛弃是显而易见的,但丈夫不去拜访、不联系,也不给他们的配偶寄任何文件来和他们一起去外国。羞耻感阻止了许多女性报告此类事件,再加上缺乏对这一主题的研究,导致印度“节日新娘”的数量只能得到估计。研究估计,仅在印度旁遮普邦就有近3万名这样的妇女。通过对印度法院裁决的21个关键判例法的审查和文献回顾,本文考察了导致“节日新娘”的法律权利面临不同挑战的因素之间的相互作用,考虑到她们所谓的跨国身份。传统社会制度的崩溃、全球化和政策视角等因素的相互作用,塑造了这一社会女性群体所经历的独特挑战:这些女性的“女性气质”被全息摄影的创造所打断。通过一种更全面的方法,包括基于社会和政策的干预,本文强调需要一个全面的国际政策来促进节日新娘的正义。收稿日期:2019年1月26日接受日期:2019年6月21日发布日期:2019年7月5日版权:©2019 Kapur S.这是一篇基于知识共享署名许可的开放获取文章,允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,前提是要注明原作者和来源。通讯作者:Sonia Kapur,跨学科研究,UNC Asheville,美国E-mail:skapur@unca.edu引文:Kapur, S.节日新娘和政策关注:处于“无人”地带的危险。性别与妇女研究。2019;2(3): 2。李建平。开放存取性别与女性研究1 of 7。2019,2(3):2。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Holiday Brides and Policy Concerns: The Perils of Being in “NOMan’s” Land
The term “holiday brides” became popular in India in the 1990s to refer to wives who were abandoned by their Non-resident Indian (NRI) husbands who returned back alone to their prosperous foreign lands, mainly US, UK and Canada, soon after marriage. The abandonment is apparent when months and years pass by, but the husband does not visit, contact or send any paper work for their spouse to join them in their foreign locations. Shame which prevents many women from reporting such incidents combined with the dearth of studies on the subject matter has resulted in only estimates being available of the number of “holiday brides” in India. Studies estimate that there are close to 30,000 such women in the state of Punjab alone in India. Through an examination of 21 key case laws adjudicated in the Indian courts and literature review, the paper examines the interplay of factors that lead to distinct challenges to advance the legal rights of “holiday brides,” given their so-called transnational identity. An interplay of factors--breakdown of traditional social institutions, globalization, and policy perspectives--shape the unique nature of challenges experienced by this social group of women: women whose “womanhood” is interrupted by the creation of the holography. Through a more holistic approach involving societal and policy-based interventions, this paper highlights the need for a comprehensive international policy to advance justice for the holiday brides. Received: January 26, 2019 Accepted: June 21, 2019 Published: July 5, 2019 Copyright: © 2019 Kapur S. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Corresponding author: Sonia Kapur, Interdisciplinary Studies, UNC Asheville, US E-mail:skapur@unca.edu Citation: Kapur, S. Holiday Brides and Policy Concerns: The Perils of Being in “NO-Man’s” Land. Gender and Women’s Studies. 2019; 2(3):2. Open Access Gender and Women’s Studies 1 of 7 Kapur S. Gender and Women’s Studies. 2019, 2(3):2.
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