电子笔记的比较研究

Shaista Rashid, D. Rigas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在各行各业中,个人都参与到知识获取的累积和增量过程中。这包括对信息的访问、处理和理解,这些信息可以通过许多不同的形式获得。其中包括,故意的意思是拿起一本书,被动的意思是听别人说话。知识的内容是由个人翻译的,通常是通过记笔记的技巧记录下来的,而记笔记的方法因人而异。这篇文章介绍了对记笔记的技巧的调查,包括最流行的康奈尔方法。与提纲法和映射法进行了比较分析,说明了每种方法在简单性、有用性和有效性方面的优缺点。发展这些技能的过程并不容易或直接,其表现受认知的影响很大。因此,这种认知概念的关联涉及对笔记过程的探索,编码和存储,注意和集中,记忆和其他刺激因素,如多媒体。从传统的学习方式到电子的教育方式的社会变化正在被学院所适应。这种变化从计算机化学习的一个子组件到模拟整个讲座环境不等。这使学生更方便地探索学术,但其可行性仍有争议。本文讨论了基本的教学原则,为开发电子学习环境提供了指导。在此基础上,结合注释应用,探讨了平板电脑取代黑板的方法。对电子学习和知识管理取代课堂互动的范式转变的语义分析显示了其在学习领域的潜力。文章最后提出了一个电子笔记平台的设计与开发思路。背景
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Comparative Study on E-Note-Taking
In all walks of life individuals are involved in a cumulative and incremental process of knowledge acquisition. This involves the accessing, processing and understanding of information which can be gained through many different forms. These include, deliberate means by picking up a book or passive by listening to someone. The content of knowledge is translated by individuals and often recorded by the skill of note-taking, which differs in method from one person to another. This article presents an investigation into the techniques to take notes including the most popular Cornell method. A comparative analysis with the Outlining and Mapping methods are carried out stating strengths and weaknesses of each in terms of simplicity, usefulness and effectiveness. The processes of developing such skills are not easy or straightforward and performance is much influenced by cognition. Therefore, such associations regarding cognitive conceptions involve the exploration into note-taking processes encoding and storage, attention and concentration, memory and other stimuli factors such as multimedia. The social changes within education from the traditional manner of study to electronic are being adapted by institutes. This change varies from computerising a sub-component of learning to simulating an entire lecture environment. This has enabled students to explore academia more conveniently however, is still arguable about its feasibility. The article discusses the underlying pedagogical principles, deriving instructions for the development of an e-learning environment. Furthermore, embarking on Tablet PC’s to replace the blackboard in combination with annotation applications is investigated. Semantic analysis into the paradigm shift in e-learning and knowledge management replacing classroom interaction presents its potential in the learning domain. The article concludes with ideas for the design and development of an electronic note-taking platform. BACKGROUND
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