艾司西酞普兰引起的锥体外系症状

Sureshkumar Pn, A. Gopalakrishnan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

血清素特异性再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)由于其相对安全的副作用被广泛用于各种临床状况的抗抑郁药。然而,最近对美国食品和药物管理局所有不良事件的回顾表明,SSRIs是各类抗抑郁药中常见的罪魁祸首,会产生锥体外系症状(EPS)。EPS发生率最高的是艾司西酞普兰(12%),其次是舍他林(11%)、帕罗西汀(10%)和氟西汀(8%)SSRIs通过改变突触后多巴胺受体在基底神经节运动系统中的病理生理变化,产生可逆或不可逆的运动障碍在这里,我们报告一例艾司西酞普兰引起的EPS,以提高临床对这种罕见表现的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Escitalopram-induced extrapyramidal symptoms
Serotonin specific reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) are widely used antidepressants for a variety of clinical conditions because of their relatively safe side-effect profile. However, a recent review of all Food and Drug Administration adverse events indicates that SSRIs are common offenders among the various classes of antidepressants, producing extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). The incidence of EPS is high with escitalopram (12%) followed by sertaline (11%), paroxetine (10%) and fluoxeine (8%).1 The SSRIs produces reversible or irreversible motor disturbances through pathophysiological changes in basal ganglion motor system by altering the dopamine receptors postsynaptically.2 Here we report a case of escitalopram-induced EPS to increase clinical awareness about this rare presentation.
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