预测长途航线的航空客运需求:以印尼鹰航为例

Adha Mahmeru Bala Putra, R. Kusumastuti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对印尼传统航空公司印尼鹰航长途航线的旅客需求预测进行了探讨。我们专注于市场份额最大的航线,即中国和沙特阿拉伯。为此,我们使用了两种预测模型。第一种是以各国人口为自变量的回归模型,第二种是Winter’s模型,适用于具有趋势和季节性特征的数据,如航空公司乘客。利用预测误差,即均方误差(MSE)、平均绝对偏差(MAD)、平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)和跟踪信号,分析了两种方法的性能。结果表明,Winter的模型更适合中国航线,而回归模型更适合沙特航线。2019-2028年的预测结果显示,这两条航线的乘客数量都有显著增长,这是该公司必须预料到的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Forecasting Airline Passenger Demand for the Long-Haul Route: The Case of Garuda Indonesia
: This paper discusses the forecasting of passenger demand for the long-haul route at Garuda Indonesia, which is the legacy air carrier of Indonesia. We focus on routes with the largest share, namely China and Saudi Arabia. We use two forecasting models for this purpose. First is a regression model with the population in each country as the independent variable, and second is the Winter's model that is suitable for data with trend and seasonality characteristics, such as airline passenger. The performance of both methods is analysed using forecast errors, which are a mean squared error (MSE), mean absolute deviation (MAD), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and Tracking Signal. The results show that Winter's model is more suitable for the China route, while the regression model is more suitable for Saudi Arabia route. The forecasting results for 2019-2028 show a significant growth of passengers for both routes that must be anticipated by the company.
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