基于混合网络的CT扫描Covid-19检测技巧包

Chih-Chung Hsu, Chih-Yu Jian, Chia-Ming Lee, Chin-Han Tsai, Shen-Chieh Tai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一项使用深度学习模型分析肺部计算机断层扫描(CT)图像的研究。传统上用于此任务的深度学习框架面临兼容性问题,这是由于使用不同机器导致的CT图像切片数和分辨率的差异。通常,单个切片被预测并组合以获得最终结果,但这种方法缺乏逐片特征学习,最终导致性能下降。为了解决这一限制,我们提出了一种新的CT数据集切片选择方法,有效地过滤掉不确定的切片,提高了模型的性能。此外,我们还介绍了一种空间切片特征学习技术,该技术使用传统的高效骨干模型进行切片特征训练。然后,我们使用专用的分类模型从训练好的COVID和非COVID分类模型中提取一维数据。利用这些实验步骤,我们将一维特征与多个切片集成在一起用于信道合并,并使用二维卷积神经网络进行分类。除了上述方法外,我们还探索了各种高性能分类模型,最终取得了令人满意的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bag of Tricks of Hybrid Network for Covid-19 Detection of CT Scans
This paper presents a study using deep learning models to analyze lung Computed Tomography (CT) images. Traditionally used for this task, deep learning frameworks face compatibility issues due to the variances in CT image slice numbers and resolutions caused by the use of different machines. Typically, individual slices are predicted and combined to obtain the final result, but this approach lacks slice-wise feature learning and ultimately leads to decreased performance. To address this limitation, we propose a novel slice selection method for each CT dataset, effectively filtering out uncertain slices and enhancing the model’s performance. Moreover, we introduce a spatial-slice feature learning technique that uses a conventional and efficient backbone model for slice feature training. We then extract one-dimensional data from the trained COVID and non-COVID classification models by employing a dedicated classification model. Leveraging these experimental steps, we integrate one-dimensional features with multiple slices for channel merging and employ a 2D convolutional neural network for classification. In addition to the aforementioned methods, we explore various high-performance classification models, ultimately achieving promising results.
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