移动序列图像处理的多视图匹配算法

Xiaoliang Zou, Guihua Zhao, Jonathan Li, Yuanxi Yang, Yong Fang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对移动地图系统(MMS)获取的序列图像,提出了一种多视图匹配算法。设计了基于计算机视觉中序列图像运动分析的多视点匹配算法的工作流程。为了达到较高的多视点匹配精度,首先对序列图像中的相机镜头畸变进行校正,然后对图像进行重采样。利用Harris算子提取序列图像上的图像点。然后基于相关系数匹配同源图像点,并使用随机样本一致性(RANSAC)算法对相邻图像之间的基本矩阵F进行鲁棒估计。在极线约束条件下计算基本矩阵F。最后,计算三视图图像的三焦张量T,以获得高精度的三联体图像点。然后提供这些三重图像点作为束调整的初始值。使用一组序列图像对算法进行了测试。结果表明,所设计的工作流程是可行的,该算法在精度和可行性方面都有良好的前景。Doi: 10.1061/(asce) su.1943-5428.0000235。本作品在知识共享署名4.0国际许可(http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)的条款下提供。作者关键词:序列图像;多视图匹配;哈里斯算子;相关系数;随机样本一致性(RANSAC);三焦点的张量;计算机视觉(CV);移动地图系统(MMS)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiview Matching Algorithm for Processing Mobile Sequence Images
The paper presents a multiview matching algorithm for processing sequence images acquired by a mobile mapping system (MMS). The workflow of the multiview matching algorithm is designed, and the algorithm is based on motion analysis of sequence images in computer vision. To achieve a high multiview matching accuracy, camera lens distortion in sequence images is first corrected, and images can then be resampled. Image points on sequence images are extracted using the Harris operator. The homologous image points are then matched based on correlation coefficients and used to make a robust estimation for a fundamental matrix F between the two adjacent images using the random sample consensus (RANSAC) algorithm. The fundamental matrix F is calculated under the condition of epipolar line constraints. Finally, the trifocal tensor T of the three-view images is calculated to achieve highly accurate triplet image points. These triplet image points are then provided as the initial value for bundle adjustment. The algorithm was tested using a set of sequence images. The results demonstrate that the designed workflow is available and the algorithm is promising in terms of both accuracy and feasibility. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE) SU.1943-5428.0000235. This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Author keywords: Sequence images; Multiview matching; Harris operator; Correlation coefficient; Random sample consensus (RANSAC); Trifocal tensor; Computer vision (CV); Mobile mapping system (MMS).
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