“很高兴,我是MHD”——对难民移民文件中的专有名称、身份和误解的反思

Raquel Heckert César Bastos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在圣保罗的一个非政府组织帮助难民时,我发现文件上写着MHD而不是Mohammed。关于名字和身份的问题出现了,以及移民文件中这个和其他弗洛伊德式口误的含义。通过Hall(2006)、Bauman(2005)和Silva(2000),我讨论了身份视角。我在Mariani(2014)上找到了支持,以理解身份和名字之间的关系。我以网络媒体、学术文本和文学叙事为例,探讨名字与存在之间的联系。最后,我列举了17个难民家庭的案例,他们的文件是:a)简短的;B)为同一个人指明不同的姓或名;C)表示同一家庭成员的不同姓氏。我指出,对名字的处理反映了对这个人的处理,我指出了潜意识主体的假设,它有能力在不理解别人的情况下给别人起名字。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“PRAZER, SOU O MHD” – REFLEXÕES SOBRE NOMES PRÓPRIOS, IDENTIDADES E EQUÍVOCOS EM DOCUMENTOS DE MIGRANTES REFUGIADOS
While assisting refugees in an NGO in Sao Paulo, I found documents that read MHD instead of Mohammed. Questions arose regarding names and identities, as well as the meaning of this and other Freudian slips in migrants’ documents. Through Hall (2006), Bauman (2005) and Silva (2000), I discuss identity perspectives. I find support on Mariani (2014) to understand the relationship between identities and given names. I present examples of online medias, academic texts and literary narratives to investigate the connection between name and existence. Finally, I present 17 cases of refugee families whose documents are: a) abbreviated; b) indicating different given or last names for the same person; c) indicating different last names for members of the same family. I show that the treatment given to the name reflects the treatment given to the person, and I point to assumptions of a subconscious subject with the power to name another without understanding them.
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