Covid-19大流行期间孕妇的压力水平

Dodik Arso Wibowo, Enur Nurhayati Muchsin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

2019年新冠肺炎(Covid-19)的传播速度非常快,让每个人都感到压力和焦虑。在新冠疫情期间,孕妇不排除因担心怀孕会发生意外而感到压力的可能性。高压力的怀孕肯定会对母亲和胎儿产生负面影响。压力是身体对每一种负荷需求和一般反应模式和适应的非特异性反应。家庭对孕妇的适当处理可以减少孕妇所经历的压力水平。本研究的目的是确定Nganjuk县Ngronggot区Kalianyar村Covid-19大流行期间孕妇的压力水平。描述性研究设计,人口和样本25名受访者与抽样技术“总抽样”。研究于2020年12月15日至26日进行,研究变量“新冠肺炎大流行期间孕妇压力水平”作为问卷调查工具,按百分比进行分析,并进行定量解释。研究结果从25名受访者中获得,几乎所有受访者都经历过中度压力,多达20名受访者(80%)。一小部分受访者经历了严重的压力,多达5名受访者(20%)。这受几个因素的影响,即:年龄、教育程度、职业、怀孕史、胎龄、有关Covid-19的信息、有关Covid-19的信息来源和妊娠检查史(ANC)。希望在新冠肺炎大流行期间,孕妇能够控制压力,得到家人的支持,始终执行健康方案,积极思考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stress Level Of Pregnant Women During The Pandemic Covid-19
PlagueCorona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) makes everyone stressed and anxious because the transmission is very fast. Pregnant women during the Covid 19 pandemic do not rule out the possibility of experiencing stress due to the fear that something will happen to their pregnancy. Pregnancy with high stress levels can certainly have a negative impact on the mother and fetus. Stress is the body's non-specific response to every load demand and general reaction patterns and adaptations. Proper handling of pregnant women by the family can reduce the level of stress experienced by pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the Stress Level of Pregnant Women During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Kalianyar Village, Ngronggot District, Nganjuk Regency. Descriptive research design, population and sample of 25 respondents with a sampling technique "total sampling”. The research was conducted on December 15-26 2020, the research variable Stress Levels for Pregnant Women during the Covid-19 Pandemic as a questionnaire research instrument, was analyzed by percentage and interpreted quantitatively. The research results obtained from 25 respondents, almost all respondents experienced moderate stress as many as 20 respondents (80%). A small portion of the respondents experienced severe stress as many as 5 respondents (20%). This is influenced by several factors, namely: age, education, occupation, history of pregnancy, gestational age, information about Covid-19, sources of information about Covid-19, and history of pregnancy examinations (ANC). It is hoped that pregnant women can control stress, get support from their families, always implement health protocols and think positively during pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic.
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