用绕口令教一年级学生有向音sh / h /的发音

Novita Teka Sari, Luwandi Suhartono, Wardah Wardah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解绕口令对2016-2017学年以马内利双语班Pontianak一年级学生学习有向音“sh”/∫/发音的效果。这项研究有32名参与者。研究者使用的数据收集方法是定性数据。至于所使用的测试工具都是口语测试(oral performance test)。研究人员经历了三个阶段来收集研究数据。第一阶段是预测试,然后是治疗,最后阶段是后测试。治疗是连续三天进行的。每次治疗时间为35分钟。经数据计算分析,前测平均分为3.98分,后测平均分为7.85分。学生的发音提高了3.87分,提高了32.71%。综上所述,使用绕口令进行语音教学得到了学生的认可,对有向音“sh”/∫/的发音有明显的改善。希望这一发现可以作为研究在语音教学中寻找合适的处理方法的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TEACHING THE PRONUNCIATION OF DIGRAPH SOUND SH /ʃ/ USING TONGUE TWISTETS TO FIRST GRADE STUDENTS
This research aims at finding out how effective Tongue Twister is in helping the first graders of Immanuel Bilingual Class Pontianak in the academic year of 2016-2017 learn to pronounce digraph sound ‘sh’ /∫/. There were 32 participants of this research. The data collecting method that the researcher used was qualitative data. As for the instruments used were spoken test (oral performance test). There were three phases that the researcher underwent to collect the data for the research. The first phase was the pre-test, which then was followed by the treatments, and then as the last phase post-test was given. The treatments were given in three consecutive days. Each treatment was given in 35-minute duration. From the data calculation and analysis, the mean score for the pre-test was 3.98 meanwhile the post-test was 7.85. Thus, the students’ pronunciation was improved by 3.87 points or 32.71%. Based on the result, it can be concluded that teaching pronunciation using Tongue Twister was well-accepted by the students and has significantly improved their pronunciation of digraph sound ‘sh’ /∫/. Hopefully this finding can be used as a reference when the intention of a research is to find the appropriate treatment to conduct in teaching pronunciation.
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