为可扩展性构建PLFS

C. Cranor, Milo Polte, Garth A. Gibson
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引用次数: 8

摘要

并行日志结构化文件系统(Parallel Log Structured Filesystem, PLFS)[5]旨在透明地将高并发、大规模高性能计算(HPC) n对1检查点工作负载转换为n对n工作负载,以避免典型HPC分布式文件系统中的单文件性能瓶颈。PLFS已经在洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室为N-1工作负载提供了2-150倍的加速。在成功地提高了N-1性能之后,我们对PLFS进行了重构,使其具有可扩展性,从而可以应用于更多的工作负载和存储系统。在本文中,我们描述了PLFS如何从一个单一用途的日志结构中间件文件系统演变为一个更通用的平台,用于透明地转换应用程序I/O模式。作为这种可扩展性的一个示例,我们将展示如何使用PLFS使HPC应用程序能够在基于hdfs的云存储系统上执行N-1检查点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structuring PLFS for extensibility
The Parallel Log Structured Filesystem (PLFS) [5] was designed to transparently transform highly concurrent, massive high-performance computing (HPC) N-to-1 checkpoint workloads into N-to-N workloads to avoid single-file performance bottlenecks in typical HPC distributed filesystems. PLFS has produced speedups of 2-150X for N-1 workloads at Los Alamos National Lab. Having successfully improved N-1 performance, we have restructured PLFS for extensibility so that it can be applied to more workloads and storage systems. In this paper we describe PLFS' evolution from a single-purpose log-structured middleware filesystem into a more general platform for transparently translating application I/O patterns. As an example of this extensibility, we show how PLFS can now be used to enable HPC applications to perform N-1 checkpoints on an HDFS-based cloud storage system.
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