拉各斯州Oshodi-Isolo地方政府区内中小型企业的生存战略和可持续性

N. Ifekwem, O. Adedamola
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引用次数: 31

摘要

摘要中小企业在国家的可持续发展中起着至关重要的作用。它们有助于创造就业机会、增加工业生产和出口、社会富裕以及政治稳定。本研究调查了在拉各斯州Oshodi-Isolo地方政府区选择小企业的中小企业的生存策略和可持续性。它考察了中小企业采用的增长战略类型,确定了影响其生存战略的因素以及阻碍其增长的挑战。随机抽取50家中小企业。他们的老板和经理接受了问卷调查。收集的数据采用描述性统计和Pearson积矩相关系数统计进行分析。我们的研究结果表明,生存策略与中小企业的可持续性之间存在统计学上显著的关系。研究结果的主要含义是,保持小但忠诚和积极的员工是保证中小企业在动荡的经济中生存的关键。该研究建议,有必要制定指导和教育方案,以改变企业主的思维方式,使他们能够从缺乏现代科学商业实践和有效继承现代商业管理实践和企业愿景的唯一原子式东主毕业。最后,该研究进一步提出了拉各斯州Oshodi-Isolo地方政府区有关促进小企业增长和可持续性的政策制定者的一些当务之急。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survival Strategies and Sustainability of Small and Medium Enterprises in the Oshodi-Isolo Local Government Area of Lagos State
Abstract Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play an essential role in the sustainable development of countries. They help in employment generation, industrial production increase, and export, social enrichment as well as political stability. This study investigates the survival strategies and sustainability of SMEs using selected small businesses in the Oshodi-Isolo Local Government Area, Lagos State. It examines the type of growth strategies that SMEs adopt, ascertains what influences their survival strategies as well as the challenges that hinder their growth. Fifty (50) SMEs were randomly sampled. Their owners and managers were interviewed using questionnaires. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson product–moment correlation coefficient statistics. Our findings reveal that there is a statistically significant relationship between survival strategies and SMEs’ sustainability. The major implication of the findings is that maintaining small but committed and motivated employees is critical in guaranteeing the survival of the SMEs in a volatile economy. The study recommends that there be a need for orientation and educational programmes to change the mindset of business owners to enable them to graduate from sole atomistic proprietor devoid of modern scientific business practice and effective succession to corporate status with an apparatus of modern business management practices and corporate vision. Finally, the study further suggests some imperatives for policy makers concerned with promoting small businesses’ growth and sustainability in the Oshodi-Isolo Local Government Area of Lagos State.
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