具有可操纵聚光光束的超宽带MIMO阵列

S. Foo, Tong Wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种具有多束可操纵聚焦光束的超宽带蜂窝相控阵的概念。提出的阵列产生多个65度覆盖波束和多个可操纵的“聚光灯”波束(HPBW<;14度),用于具有热点或小蜂窝增强的蜂窝MIMO覆盖。聚光光束可以在方位角和仰角方向上进行电子控制,以便在需要高容量服务的高需求“热点”区域提供移动蜂窝服务。这些聚光灯光束也可用于填补由常规覆盖光束引起的空隙或缺陷,或用于在覆盖区域内创建小单元区域。该阵列采用超宽带孔径耦合器片,在1700 MHz至2700 MHz范围内提供超过45%的频率带宽,覆盖UMTS和LTE 2.5频段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultra-broad-band MIMO array with steerable spotlight beams
This paper introduces concept of an ultra-broad-band cellular phased array with multiple steerable spotlight beams. The proposed array produces multiple 65-degree coverage beams and multiple steerable “spotlight” beams (HPBW<;14deg) for cellular MIMO coverage with hot-spots or small-cell enhancement. The spotlight beams can be steered electronically both in azimuth and elevation directions to provide mobile cellular services at high-demand “hot-spot” areas where high capacity service is required. These spotlight beams may also be used to fill voids or deficiencies caused by regular coverage beams, or to create a small-cell region within the coverage area. The proposed array uses ultra-broad-band aperture-couple patch providing over 45% frequency bandwidth from 1700 MHz to 2700 MHz, covering both the UMTS and LTE 2.5 bands.
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