在儿童小学培养机器人技能以提高精细运动能力

I. Darmawan, Warih Puspitasari, R. Witjaksono, R. Gunawan, A. Rahmatulloh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的正规教育不仅注重科学和理论知识的培养,而且注重思维过程和行为的培养。课外活动是一种可以优化提高思维能力或行为的手段。在现存的各种各样的课外活动中,机器人是一种新的课外活动,但深受学生们的喜爱。了解机器人技术和学校支持的人力资源有限是引入机器人技术的挑战之一,特别是对小学(SD)学生。解决这个问题的方法是在这个社区服务活动中开展社会化和小学生组装机器人的工作坊。服务活动有三个主要阶段:初步准备、实施、评价和报告。在活动的实施过程中,首先介绍机器人要装配的部件。参与活动的学生共37人,分为6组。在指导下,每一组都按照组装机器人的步骤,包括:组装几个机器人部件并用螺丝刀拧紧螺丝,将之前制作好的计算机程序上传到安装在机器人上的芯片上,激活机器人并通过智能手机控制机器人。主要活动结束后,合作伙伴填写了问卷。合作伙伴对与实施社区服务活动有关的6项陈述的回应,平均给出S =同意的值,这意味着合作伙伴同意并支持这项社区服务活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Edukasi robotika untuk mingkatkan kemampuan motorik halus di SD Baiturrahman
Current formal education does not only focus on developing scientific and theoretical knowledge, but also pays attention to thought processes and behavior. Extracurricular activities are a means that can be optimized to improve thinking skills or behavior. Of the various kinds of extracurricular activities that exist, robotics is one of the new extracurricular activities, but is very much liked by students. Limited human resources who understand robotics and school support is one of the challenges in introducing robotics technology, especially for elementary school (SD) students. The solution to addressing this problem is that in this community service activity socialization and workshops on assembling robots for elementary school students are carried out. There are three main stages carried out in service activities: initial preparation, implementation, evaluation and reporting. Activities during the implementation of activities, begins with the introduction of robot components to be assembled. Participants in the activity totaling 37 students were divided into 6 groups. Each group was guided to follow the steps of assembling the robot, which consisted of: assembling several robot components and tightening the screws using a screwdriver, uploading the previously made computer program to the chip installed on the robot, activating the robot and controlling it via a smartphone. Partners filled out the questionnaire after the main activities were carried out. Partner responses to 6 statements related to the implementation of community service activities, on average giving a value in the category S = Agree, this means that partners agree and support this community service activity.
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