S. Sukmawati, Nadimin Nadimin, Abdullah Tamrin, Resky Lutfiannisa Rahman
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摘要

小吃店是一种以谷物和坚果为基本原料的小吃。小吃条是儿童和青少年的零食选择,因为它的质地柔软,口感甜,不硬,符合现在儿童的口味。本研究旨在确定凤尾鱼和红豆粉替代小吃条的可接受性和蛋白质、钙含量。本研究为实验前研究,以配方为10%、15%、20%,红豆粉为20%、30%、40%的小吃店产品为研究设计。利用Kruskal-Wallis检验分析了享乐性测试对接收功率的影响。采用微凯氏定氮法和体积法对最佳配方进行了蛋白质和钙含量的分析。接收试验表明,凤尾鱼和红豆粉替代小吃条最受欢迎的是F1。在色、香、质、味方面的Kruskal-Walis检验结果显示p = 0.00 (p<0.05),说明在小吃店替代凤尾鱼和红豆粉时,在色、香、质、味方面的偏好存在差异。以微凯氏定氮法实验室检测结果为基础,得出小食棒中凤尾鱼和红豆粉替代蛋白含量14.54 g/100g,以体积法实验室检测结果为基础的钙含量为561.5 mg/100g。小吃店替代凤尾鱼和红豆粉是小组成员最喜欢的,从颜色、气味、质地和味道方面都是F1的配方。F1配方中凤尾鱼和红豆粉替代的小食条蛋白质含量为14.54g/100g,钙含量为561.5 mg/100g。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Daya Terima dan Kadar Protein Serta Kalsium Snack Bar Substitusi Tepung Ikan Teri Serta Tepung Kacang Merah
Snack bar is a snack in the form of bars using the basic ingredients of cereal and nuts. Snack bar is an option as a snack for children and teenagers because it has a soft texture and sweet taste and is not hard following children's tastes today. This study aimed to determine the receivability and content of protein and calcium snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour. This study was apre-experimental study with the design of research making snack bar products with formulas of 10%, 15%, and 20% and red bean flour 20%, 30%, and 40%. The results of the hedonic test against the receiving power were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Analysis of protein and calcium content is carried out on the best formula by the micro Kjeldahl method and the volumetric method. The receiving test showed that the most preferred anchovies and red bean flour substitution snack bar were Formula F1. Kruskal-Walis test results on aspects of colour, aroma, texture, and taste show a value of p = 0.00 (p<0.05), which means that there is a difference in preference for aspects of colour, aroma, texture and taste in snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour. Based on the results of laboratory tests using the micro Kjeldahl method obtained the results of snack bar protein content substitution of anchovies and red bean flour 14.54 g/100 g and calcium content based on the results of laboratory tests using the volumetric method containing 561.5 mg/100g. Snack bar substitution of anchovies and red bean flour is most preferred by panelists from the aspect of colour, smell, texture and taste are the formula of F1. The protein content in the snack bar with the substitution of anchovies and red bean flour in formula F1 is 14.54g/100g, and calcium content is 561.5 mg/100g.
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