顾客不耐烦地排队直到服务结束

A. Movaghar
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引用次数: 64

摘要

我们研究排队系统,顾客在服务结束前有严格的最后期限。给出了一类具有有序服务的M(n)/M/1+G模型的解析方法。这些是单服务器队列,具有依赖于状态的泊松到达过程、指数级服务时间、FCFS服务规则和一般的客户不耐烦。在给定系统中顾客数量的情况下,我们导出了逗留时间的条件概率密度函数的封闭解。这是一个以前不为人知的新结果。利用这个结果,我们展示了如何计算由提供的逗留时间引起的概率度量,从而如何获得诸如错过截止日期的概率和阻塞概率等性能度量。通过一个数值例子进一步说明了这一点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On queueing with customer impatience until the end of service
We study queueing systems where customers have strict deadlines until the end of their service. An analytic method is given for the analysis of a class of such queues, namely, M(n)/M/1+G models with ordered service. These are single-server queues with state-dependent Poisson arrival process, exponential service times, FCFS service discipline, and general customer impatience. We derive a closed-form solution for the conditional probability density function of the offered sojourn time, given the number of customers in the system. This is a novel result that has not been known before. Using this result, we show how the probability measure induced by the offered sojourn time is computed and consequently how performance measures such as the probability of missing deadline and the probability of blocking are obtained. This is further illustrated through a numerical example.
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