现代爵士乐

T. Gioia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

20世纪40年代,现代爵士乐的兴起——或被称为“比波普”——戏剧性地改变了音乐的格局,将这种音乐类型转变为一种真正进步和实验的风格。但这是有代价的,标志着爵士乐从作为流行音乐的主导地位转变为面向更小听众的艺术音乐。本章着眼于领先的比波普音乐家的创新,尤其是查理·帕克、迪兹·吉莱斯皮和塞隆尼斯·蒙克。其他受邀的艺术家包括巴德·鲍威尔、伦尼·特里斯坦诺、莎拉·沃恩和戴夫·布鲁贝克。本章最后对二战后时期的大乐队爵士乐进行了评估,包括伍迪·赫尔曼和斯坦·肯顿的作品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern Jazz
The rise of modern jazz—or “bebop” as it was called—dramatically changed the landscape of the music in the 1940s, transforming the genre into a truly progressive and experimental idiom. But this came at a cost, marking a shift from jazz’s predominance as a popular music, and turning it into an art music addressing a much smaller audience. This chapter looks at the innovations of the leading bebop musicians, especially Charlie Parker, Dizzy Gillespie, and Thelonious Monk. Other artists addressed include Bud Powell, Lennie Tristano, Sarah Vaughan, and Dave Brubeck. The chapter concludes with an assessment of big band jazz during the post–World War II era, including the work of Woody Herman and Stan Kenton.
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