铁路车轮约束阻尼优化设计与试验研究

Z. Wang, Z.B. Chen, J.W. Tan, Y. Jiao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于复刚度法,建立了铁路车轮对称约束阻尼结构的理论模型。约束层厚度、阻尼层厚度、损耗因子和阻尼材料的复合剪切模量四个参数与阻尼处理后车轮的噪声抑制性能有关。在铁路曲线噪声频率范围内进行了优化计算。本文采用TWINS模型对减震车轮辐射噪声的声压级进行了预测,并将理论结果与实验结果进行了对比,结果表明减震车轮和整体结构辐射噪声分别可降低6.6dB(A)和3.9dB(A)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal design and experimental research of railway wheels with constrained damping treatment
Theoretical model of symmetrical constrained damping structure for railway wheel is established based on complex stiffness method. Four parameters are related to the noise-restraint performance of wheel with damping treatment, which are the thickness of constrained layer, the thickness of damping layer, the loss factor and the complex shear module of damping material. Optimal calculation in the frequency range of railway curve squeal noise is finished. TWINS model is used here to predict the sound pressure level of noise radiated by damping wheel, and comparison between theoretical and experimental results is finished, which indicate the noise radiated from wheel and whole structure can be reduced with 6.6dB(A) and 3.9dB(A).
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