来自高速列车的高能效视频流

Xiaoqiang Ma, Jiangchuan Liu, Hongbo Jiang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

长期以来,人们对流媒体分组问题进行了深入的研究。在本文中,我们在高速铁路的背景下重新审视了这个问题,乘客通过日益强大的智能手机对视频进行编码和上传。高速列车上快速变化的信道条件和有限的手机电池突出了这一挑战。受高速铁路无线信号独特的时空特性的启发,我们提出了一种新的高效节能和率失真优化的视频流传输方法。在这种新的应用场景下,我们的解决方案通过信号的时空周期性有效地预测了信号强度。然后,它巧妙地调整GOF预算,调度视频传输,以实现优雅的率失真性能,同时节省能源消耗。基于模拟铁路场景和H.264视频轨迹的性能评估证明了我们的解决方案的有效性和与现有解决方案相比的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Energy-efficient video streaming from high-speed trains
The problem of streaming packetized media has been intensively studied for a long time. In this paper, we revisit this problem in the high-speed railway context, where passengers encode and upload videos through increasingly powerful smartphones. The challenge is highlighted by the fast changing channel conditions in high-speed trains and the limited battery of cell phones. Inspired by the unique spatial-temporal characteristics of wireless signals along high-speed railways, we propose a novel energy-efficient and rate-distortion optimized approach for video streaming. Our solution effectively predicts the signal strength through its spatial-temporal periodicity in this new application scenario. It then smartly adjusts the GOF budget, schedules the video transmission to achieve graceful rate-distortion performance and yet conserves the energy consumption. Performance evaluation based on simulated railway scenarios and H.264 video traces demonstrates the effectiveness of our solution and its superiority as compared to existing solutions.
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