基于识别的图形密码算法综述

Jiya Gloria Kaka, Oyefolahan O. Ishaq, Joseph O. Ojeniyi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

用户认证是信息安全的一个重要方面。字母数字密码是最常见和广泛采用的用户身份验证方式。然而,字母数字形式的身份验证有几个缺点。例如,用户选择其他容易猜到的密码(出生日期、姓名、车牌号码)来记住它们,因为难的密码不容易记住。这带来了图形密码的替代方案,因为有研究证明,人类更容易回忆起图像。本文综述了10种基于识别的图形密码算法,分析了基于这些算法的系统常见的可用性和安全威胁。并提出了今后的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recognition-Based Graphical Password Algorithms: A Survey
User Authentication is an important aspect of information security. Alphanumeric passwords are the most common and widely adopted means of user authentication. Nevertheless, there are several disadvantages attached to the alphanumeric forms of authentication. Example, users choose passwords that are easy to guess (dates of births, their names, car plate number) in other to remember them, because difficult passwords are not easily remembered. This brought about the alternative of graphical passwords because research have been carried out to proof that humans find it easier to recall images. This paper reviews 10 recognition-based graphical password algorithms, and the common usability and security threats of these systems based on these algorithms were analyzed. This paper also suggests future research directions.
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