新兴经济体的FDI不对称:以哥伦比亚为例

Jose Mora Mora, Celso J. Costa Junior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们建立了一个DSGE模型来研究哥伦比亚等经济体FDI冲击的不对称性。除了名义工资和价格刚性之外,我们还利用哥伦比亚有两个生产性和差异化地区的事实,波哥大的GDP占哥伦比亚GDP的25%以上(DANE, 2016),以及该国其他地区,李嘉图和非李嘉图代理人,习惯形成,资本调整成本,并对整个外国部门进行了建模。实证结果表明,即使长期结果在实际产出方面没有太大差异,短期影响也是不对称的,这意味着对该国其他地区的外国直接投资的冲击可能会导致重要的微观经济调整,从而改善全国的收入分配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FDI Asymmetries in Emerging Economies: The Case of Colombia
We build a DSGE model to study the asymmetries of FDI shocks in an economy like Colombia. Besides nominal wage and price rigidities, we use the fact that Colombia has two productive and differentiated regions, Bogota that produces more than 25% of Colombia GDP (DANE, 2016) and the rest of the country, Ricardian and non-Ricardian agents, habit formation, capital adjustment costs, and modeled an entire foreign sector. Empirical results show that even when in the long run results are not very different in terms of real output, the short run effects are asymmetric implying that a shock to FDI in the rest of the country might cause important microeconomic adjustments that could improve the distribution of income throughout the country.
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