随机阶跃频率超宽带噪声雷达分析

S. Axelsson
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引用次数: 13

摘要

在转台ISAR、机载甚高频SAR和对地突防雷达等宽带雷达应用中,步进频率雷达已经应用了很长时间。频率线性阶跃,频率变化恒定,对接收到的频率样本进行fft处理后形成距离单元。总覆盖带宽定义了距离分辨率,频率步长限制了非二义范围间隔。随机选择发射频率抑制了距离模糊,提高了抗干扰性能。本文分析了模糊函数和限制可能的旁瓣抑制的本底噪声。利用线性步进频率雷达测量得到的随机分布雷达原始数据集,将实验结果与理论预测进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Ultra Wide Band Noise Radar with Randomized Stepped Frequency
Step frequency radar has been used for a long time in wide-band radar applications, such as turntable ISAR, airborne VHF SAR and ground penetration radar. The frequency is stepped linearly with constant frequency change, and range cells are formed after FFT-processing of the received frequency samples. The total covered bandwidth defines the range resolution, and the length of the frequency step restricts the non-ambiguous range interval. Random choice of the transmitted frequencies suppresses the range ambiguity and improves the ECCM performance. In this paper, the ambiguity function and the noise floor limiting the possible side lobe suppression are analyzed. Experimental results are compared with theoretical predictions using sets of randomly distributed radar raw data obtained from linear step frequency radar measurements.
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