扩展NFR框架以支持目标树组合的形式化方法

Bolin Wei, Zhi Jin, Lin Liu
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引用次数: 14

摘要

非功能需求被认为是生产高质量软件的重要因素。作为一个被广泛采用的非功能需求分析框架,NFR框架为目标细化和评估提供了图形化处理。本文提出了NFR框架的逻辑表示。此外,还提出了一种NFR扩展算子和相应的扩展函数,用于构成NFR的多视点。与图形化的NFR框架相比,逻辑方法进一步增强了NFR框架的推理能力。本文使用了一个实际示例来说明正式方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Formalism for Extending the NFR Framework to Support the Composition of the Goal Trees
Non-functional requirements are considered as vital factors for producing software of better quality. As a widely adopted non-functional requirements analysis framework, the NFR Framework provides a graphical treatment for goal refinement and evaluation. This paper propose a logical representation for the NFR Framework. In addition, an NFR extension operator and an accompanying extension function for composing multiple viewpoints of NFR are proposed. Compared with the graphical NFR Framework, the logical approach further enhances the reasoning capabilities of the NFR framework. A real-world example has been used to illustrate the formal approach.
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