卡西语名词短语结构的跨语言比较

Rymphang K. Rynjah, Saralin Lyngdoh
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摘要

本文对印度东北部两种卡西语War-Khasi语和War-Jaiñtia中的名词短语进行了详细分析。本研究探讨了非谓语的句法和形态特征,特别强调了前修饰语和后修饰语之间的区别。通过对“War-Khasi”和War-Jaiñtia的NPs的比较和对比,突出了这些结构在每个变体中的独特属性和功能。本研究还探讨了两种变体中NPs的各种结构,并评价了它们的句法和语义作用。结果表明,虽然两个品种具有相似的NP结构,但每个品种的NP功能和属性存在显着差异。此外,本文还详细阐述了短语的不同功能及其词汇成分,包括头名词及其所有伴随修饰语。总的来说,本研究有助于我们对卡西语名词短语的句法和形态的理解,并为这两个变体的独特语言特征提供了见解。这些发现对跨语言比较NP结构和进一步研究卡西语变体具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cross-Linguistic Comparisons of Noun Phrase Constructions in Khasi Varieties
This research paper presents a detailed analysis of the noun phrases (NP) in War-Khasi and War-Jaiñtia, two varieties of the Khasi language spoken in north-eastern India. The study investigates the syntactic and morphological features of NPs, with a particular emphasis on the distinctions between pre-modifiers and post- modifiers. By comparing and contrasting the NPs of War-Khasi and War-Jaiñtia, the paper highlights the unique attributes and functions of these constructions in each variety. The research also explores the various constructions of NPs in both varieties and evaluates their syntactic and semantic roles. The findings demonstrate that while both varieties share similar NP constructions, there are notable differences in the functions and attributes of NPs in each variety. Furthermore, the paper elaborates on the different functions of NPs and their lexical elements, including the head noun and all of its accompanying modifiers. Overall, this study contributes to our understanding of the syntax and morphology of noun phrases in Khasi and provides insights into the unique linguistic features of these two varieties. The findings have important implications for cross-linguistic comparisons of NP constructions and for further research in the field of linguistics of the Khasi varieties.
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