海上风力发电海水电解现场制钠替代石油

M. Murahara, K. Seki
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引用次数: 4

摘要

“海上电解厂”的提出是为了防止燃料危机和全球变暖同时发生,并建立一个爱好和平、没有资源战争的可持续社会。这个现场电解厂坐落在被称为“海水”的原料上,并配备了一个风力发电站。利用海上风能和海水,钠在现场通过熔盐电解作为固体燃料生产出来,然后运送到陆地上的一个电力消耗点,在那里钠将与水反应产生用于发电的氢。许多副产品如淡水、镁、盐酸、硫酸、氢氧化钠等都是通过电解法制得的;氢氧化钠作为原料供应给苏打工业。此外,该工厂旨在有效利用所有副产品,实现“零浪费”,减少生产,储存和运输中的能源损失,提高整个系统的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On-Site Sodium Production with Seawater Electrolysis as Alternative Energy for Oil by Offshore Wind Power Generation
The "Offshore Electrolysis Plant" has been proposed to prevent a fuel crisis and global warming simultaneously and to make a peace loving, sustainable society without resource wars. This on-site electrolysis plant is located on the raw material called "seawater" and is equipped with a windpower station. Utilizing offshore wind energy and seawater, sodium is produced as a solid fuel on site by molten-salt electrolysis and transported to a power consumption place on land, where the sodium will be made to react with water to produce hydrogen for power generation. Many by-products such as fresh water, magnesium, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and sodium hydroxide are prepared electrolytically; the sodium hydroxide is supplied to the soda industry as a raw material. Furthermore, the plant is designed to use all the by-products efficiently, to attain "Zero Waste", to decrease the energy loss in production, storage, and transportation, and to improve the efficiency of the whole system.
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