移动边缘计算不确定条件下新的缓存系统

Sarra Mehamel, S. Bouzefrane, K. Slimani, M. Daoui
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引用次数: 8

摘要

边缘缓存是网络边缘内容检索解决方案中最新兴的技术之一。它也被认为是移动边缘计算(MEC)的使能技术,为执行缓存服务提供了一个有趣的机会。特别是,MEC服务器直接在基站(BSs)上实现,从而启用边缘缓存并确保在靠近移动用户的地方部署。然而,在移动边缘计算环境(基站)中集成服务器使节能问题复杂化,因为移动边缘计算服务器(MECS)消耗的功率非常昂贵,特别是当负载随时间动态变化时。此外,拥有移动设备的用户提出了他们的需求,除了有限的缓存大小之外,还引入了处理此类移动内容请求的挑战。因此,缓存机制考虑上述因素是必要和关键的,而现有的研究大多集中在缓存分配、内容流行度和缓存设计上。在本文中,我们提出了一种针对边缘设备的节能模糊缓存策略,该策略考虑了移动环境的四个影响特征,同时引入了一种使用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的硬件实现,以降低总体能源需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Caching System Under Uncertainty for Mobile Edge Computing
Edge caching is one of the most emerging technologies recognized as a content retrieval solution in the edge of the network. It has been also considered as enabling technology of mobile edge computing (MEC) that presents an interesting opportunity to perform caching services. Particularly, the MEC servers are implemented directly at the base stations (BSs) which enable edge caching and ensure deployment in close-proximity to the mobile users. However, the integration of servers in mobile edge computing environment (base stations) complicates the energy saving issue because the power consumed by mobile edge computing servers (MECS) is costly especially when the load changes dynamically over time. Furthermore, users with mobile devices arise their demands, introducing the challenge of handling such mobile content requests beside the limited caching size. Thus, it is necessary and crucial for caching mechanisms to consider the mentioned factors, meanwhile most existing studies focus on cache allocation, content popularity and cache design. In this paper, we present an energy-efficient fuzzy caching strategy for edge devices that takes into consideration four influencing features of mobile environment, while introducing a hardware implementation using Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) to cut the overall energy requirements.
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