DO-178C保证需求建模:设计保证级别敏感DSL

N. Metayer, A. Paz, Ghizlane El-Boussaidi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

航空电子系统越来越依赖软件来控制它们的行为。然而,设计这样的软件是一项复杂的任务。更重要的是,它们对安全至关重要。航空当局要求供应商通过DO-178C认证提供适当的安全保证,以达到确定的软件设计保证水平。这种担忧正在引导航空电子软件行业考虑并纳入有效的工程方法,以支持他们的认证工作。本文提出了一种领域特定的建模语言(DSML),它提供了一种文档基础结构,可以强制执行DO-178C规定的认证信息,并根据软件的设计保证级别对其进行补充。重点是DO-178C的概念模型及其补充,它隐藏在提议的DSML背后,以支持其提供的功能。DSML是作为UML概要文件构建和实现的。在一个航空电子案例研究中说明了DSML的三种不同用例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modelling DO-178C Assurance Needs: A Design Assurance Level-Sensitive DSL
Avionics systems are relying more on software to control their behaviour. However, engineering such software is a complex task. Even more so due to their safety-critical nature. Aviation authorities require suppliers to provide appropriate safety assurance through the certification of compliance with DO-178C to a determined software design assurance level. Such a concern is leading the avionics software industry to consider and incorporate effective engineering methods that can support them in their certification endeavours. This paper presents a domain specific modelling language (DSML) providing a documentation infrastructure that enforces certification information mandated by DO-178C and its supplements according with the software's design assurance level. Focus is given to the conceptual model of DO-178C and its supplements, which lies behind the proposed DSML to support the features it delivers. The DSML was built and implemented as a UML profile. Three different use cases for the DSML are illustrated in an avionics case study.
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